
Armstrong Wiggins
Miskito
Nicaragua
Coordinator
Central and South American Program
Indian Law Resource Center
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A
greeting to my Miskito people if they ever listen to this. We had an
important gathering in Guatemala City where we analysed the OAS
Declaration with our Indigenous brothers and sisters of the Americas. I
have contributed to the legal language of the Declaration, comparing it
with other instruments or proposals of instruments, such as the UN
Declaration or laws such as (ILO) Convention169, as well as national
legislation adopted by different North, Central and South American
countries and we have come to the conclusion that the language of the
Declaration has yet to be considerably improved.
I have the opportunity to participate in the Working Group taking place
in Washington during the first week of April (2001). Prior to that,
there will be a meeting of the Indigenous Peoples of the Americas, in
Canada. The Indigenous Peoples from the continent have had a great
opportunity for acquiring a better understanding of the Declaration and
to decide the best way to participate in the Working Group meeting of
the Committee on Juridical and Political Affairs, Permanent Council of
the Organization of American States. Thank you.
Indian Law Resource Center
Landmark Victory for Indians in International
Human Rights Case Against Nicaragua
September 18, 2001
Statement By The Indian Law Resource Center To The Special Commission On
Inter-American Summits Management
Washington, D.C.
- February 18, 2000
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- Emperatriz Cahuache Casado
President
Organization of Indigenous Peoples of the Colombian Amazon
- Regarding the Draft American
Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples:
Good
afternoon. I especially thank this interview for taking into account the
voices of the Indigenous Peoples of the Colombian Amazon, whom I
represent. I am the legal representative and President of the
Organization of Indigenous Peoples of the Colombian Amazon. I represent
56 Amazonian peoples and we share twenty-three different languages.
We have come to participate in this event, in this very important
meeting that the OAS has created and we thank the new initiative of the
governments to open forums where we can participate through Working
Groups in the discussion of our doubts as well as our hopes. Why not?
That is why we have been here for the last three days sharing with
governments, embassies from different countries belonging to the OAS and
Indigenous Peoples from different countries of the American continent.
Regarding the Declaration submitted by the OAS Commission, we have said
that the peoples have not had enough information. We are not rejecting
this new space that has been opened, that has been given to us, but it
requires more time for further discussion so that the consultation is
solid and adequate and the information will reach the communities we
represent and therefore, we may not make decisions on these important
matters yet. We have to bring here to these international forums the
thoughts of Indigenous Peoples.
Therefore, we ask for prudential time to make previous consultations due
to the structural ways of consultations within each Indigenous community
in each country. For example, in Colombia, the consultation is done at
the level of Indigenous Peoples, but after that stage, the agreement is
between government and Indigenous Peoples. Therefore, in this forum I
want the opportunity to be heard by other Indigenous brothers and
sisters. We are discussing what our communities are thinking about: the
existence of Indigenous Peoples.
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- Marcial Arias Garcia
Kuna
Napguana Association
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I
have been trying to point out the situation in Guatemala. In Guatemala,
we are trying to discuss or rather we are discussing the rights of
Indigenous Peoples. Unfortunately, after 500 years, our territories are
still being invaded, cultures of ours are still disappearing. Our rights
are still being taken away from us.
- Therefore, the American Declaration of
the Rights of Indigenous Peoples is a means for stopping these types of
invasions, this type of colonization, this way of losing our culture,
which will bring death and sickness to our territories.
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- And therefore, we make a call to youth.
Our young people will definitely have to continue fighting governments,
transnational companies because they are the ones destroying our lands,
our forests and ultimately our life. Thank you.
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