Submission, 1 April 2002
Kichwa, Sarayacu, ECUADOR
Contact Info Sarayacu Community:
Karen Marrero & Juan Gualinga
Sarayacu International Representatives
Email: Sarayacuinfo2@yahoo.com
(email is best way to contact)
Mailing Address in U.S.:
400 Ft. Washington Avenue
Apt#6A
N.Y., N.Y. 10033
U.S. phone: 212-781-1462
Ecuador phone: 03-883-875
Statement received May 5, 2002
Dear Companions,
We are happy to have this opportunity to present ourselves to you for
consideration as a Sacred Site. At the same time, we also send our
greetings and cordial regards to you.
Sarayacu is an indigenous Amazon Kichwa community found in the Province of
Pastaza in the central Amazon Rainforest region of Ecuador in South
America. The population consists of 2,000 inhabitants organized within 5
centers. Our territory encompasses 200,000 hectares (approximately 908,000
acres) of highly fragile virgin rainforest in which we have lived in
harmony with for hundreds of years. Our community is located about 100 km
away from the nearest town, we live the traditional way of life taught by
our ancestors, fishing, hunting, agriculture and recollection of nuts and
fruits; we have no electricity, no running water on tap, none so-called
'modern' amenities. We have no roads to our community, access is only by a
3 day canoe trip or half hour by plane. We have our own form of government
and traditional organization. Sarayacu is known in the Amazon as the
wellspring of sacred sites, plant medicines, traditional healers, culture
and arts.
The current problematic and grave threat to our lives, our culture and our
environment lies with the fact that an Oil Company, CGC, wants to ingress
on our land by any means possible in order to exploit the resources of
petroleum oil that lie beneath our land surface. Our very lives are tied
to the land, as we depend on it for our very sustenance, both physical and
spiritual. Sarayacu territory contains many sacred sites, lagoons and
waterfalls, as you can see from the maps included. Our ancestral territory
is a fountain of biodiversity. It is an area characterized by major
deposits of lagoons that give origin to the rivers named Shiona, Corientes,
Pucayacu, and Rotuno. These rivers are affluents of the great Amazon River
and are considered highly sacred as a last reserve and refuge of the
social and spiritual life of our Yachacs (traditional medicine men/women)
as well as the Kichwa Peoples of Sarayacu. Within these special sacred
places live the spiritual beings. These being clearly can be seen by our
elders, the"yachajs", and others who follow purifications. Destructive
activities such as oil exploitation will also inevitably result in the
death of these beings that are so integral to these Sacred Sites. CGC Oil
Company currently has a campaign of coercement, bribery, division,
outright aggression and violence to force Sarayacu, as well as the
surrounding communities, to submit to their exploitation.
If the oil drilling takes place, in addition to the destruction of the
sacred sites, there will be massive contamination, highways built by
dynamite & bulldozers, foreign diseases, epidemics, loss of animal
habitats, and cultural destruction. Oil company activity will literally
pave the way to lumbering, land clearing, ranching, prostitution and
taking over of native lands by colonists. The side effects of the
contamination will result in dead rivers of undrinkable water with no fish
for food and land that will not produce. This already have been the proven
effects of oil exploitation in communities in the northern provinces who
incidentally now also suffer high rates of cancer and strange diseases.
Not to mention the loss of animal habitats and breeding grounds. This will
all take place on what is still now pure untouched rainforest land, who
only so far knows of our respectful footsteps. We consider the oil to be
like the blood of the Earth, if we take this blood out how will the Earth
survive? How are we as a peoples to survive? Sarayacu is reknown as a
strong community, a leader, however, it needs your help to be protected
and maintain a development in harmony with the rainforest.
Sarayacu has legal right to its territories, won after a long 230km march
by foot to the Capital in1992, however, it did not gain subsurface rights.
That means that whatever is under the surface of the soil belongs to the
government who can give concessions to private oil companies. We have
successfully delayed the ingression of the Oil Company CGC so far for 5
years. Previously, we have not allowed the company Arco who also wanted to
exploit our sacred land for oil. However, we are growing more and more
desperate as their attempts continue to escalate in pressure and
aggressiveness. It has currently been announced that the Oil Company will
enter with the help of the military.
We want our lands to be declared "intangible" and "protected" due to the
sacred sites, culture, biodiversity and being one of the few last regions
of yet undestroyed land in Ecuador. The issue of our lands being declared
"intangible" and a "protected site" is actually on our list of formal
community agreements since the year 2000. We believe that with your help
and our proven compromise, together we can protect this Sacred Site for
time immemorial.
We ask Sarayacu Territory be eligible as sacred site considering the
following:
1-As a General Sacred Site, being it is
located in a special region of the Amazon Rainforest
2- It contains specific sacred sites of high spiritual & religious
significances
3- It is high in biodiversity in animal & plant life
4-The indigenous people live within it in a sacred and traditional way and
our culture is maintained in connection to land
5- It is the last large region in the Province of Pastaza that is still
intact and undestroyed
6- It desperately needs international protection and attention considering
the threat it is facing
We petition that Sarayacu Territory of the
Amazon Rainforest being considered by many, the "Lungs of the Earth",
should be taken care of by all since it is a generator of pure air not
just for the Kichwa, but for all those who inhabit the Earth.
Sincerely,
Juan Gualinga & Karen Marrero Sarayacu
International Representatives
On behalf of Sarayacu Community-Tayja Saruta Sarayacu
Amazon, Ecuador

Kichwa, Ecuador, Satellite Photo |

Satelitte Photo with Hunting Zones |
|