FIRST SESSION OF THE PERMANENT FORUM
ON INDIGENOUS ISSUES
Parshu Ram TAMANG,
Vice Chairman
UN Permanent Forum On Indigenous Issues
NEW YORK
13 MAY 2002
Mr. Chair; excellencies; distinguished
guests; indigenous brothers and sisters; representatives of governments,
UN Agencies, non-government organisations; and fellow Forum members.
I have the honour to bring warm greetings to you all from indigenous
peoples of Nepal and Asia including my own Tamang people.
Mr,
Chair, first of all I would like to congratulate you for being elected as
Chair. I extend my fullest co-operation and support. I also like to take
this opportunity to thank my colleague Permanent Forum members for
electing me as one of the Vice Presidents of the Forum. I would also like
to thank the Asian Indigenous peoples for their confidence upon me and
electing me for the Permanent Forum.
It is indeed a moment of joy and pride for
all the indigenous peoples of the world. We the indigenous peoples have
been struggling for a long time to be heard and to be visible. Our
struggle has been for the recognition of our existence, our problems, our
perspective for our self development and most importantly for our right to
self-determination including our individual and collective human rights.
It has been a long journey to be here and it is still a long journey to
go.
We are entering into UN family as the
representatives of our indigenous peoples. At this moment, I would like to
remember all those who are no more with us but had the dream for today and
had struggled for this event. I would like to pay tributes to them for
their contributions. I would like to thank all our indigenous elders, our
brothers and sisters who are present here today in this historic fir s t
session of the Permanent Forum. What we have achieved is the result of our
constant and collective struggles. I would like to congratulate you all
for this collective shared achievement. I would also like to acknowledge
Governments and international No n-Government Organizations for their
constant supports in this journey.
The establishment of the Permanent Forum is
a significant milestone in the long struggle of indigenous peoples and is
a historic step forward to regain standing within the global community.
The Permanent Forum formally integrates indigenous peoples and their
representatives into the structure of the United Nations. It marks the
first time that representatives of states and non-state actors have been
accorded parity in a permanent representative body within the United
Nations Organization.
The international Decade of the World's
Indigenous Peoples had proclaimed that the goal of the decade was to
develop cooperation between international community and indigenous peoples
and the governments and the indigenous peoples partnership in action to
solve the problems face by the world's indigenous peoples. The forum's
structure reflects this aspiration and expects the real partnership.
We are all aware that the Permanent Forum
cannot meet the entire aspirations of indigenous peoples but it is the
only first body within UN system where indigenous peoples are being
represented. The Permanent Forum has the mandates for providing expert
advice and recommendations on indigenous issues to ECOSOC, as well as to
programmes, funds and agencies of the United Nations and promoting
co-ordination of activities and dissemination of information on indigenous
issues but the proper role of Forum could be broader than the literal
wording of its mandate. It is our duty to engage constructively to create
space and make it workable for the rights and welfare of indigenous
peoples of the world. How much benefit we can maximise from the Permanent
Forum depends on our collective wisdom and creativity.
I am honoured to get this opportunity to be
with the indigenous brothers and sisters from all over the world and with
the government representatives in the Permanent Forum. I am very much
aware of the challenges, the great responsibilities and the obligations. W
e must be conscious that while we are meeting here within UN family, so
many of our indigenous brothers and sisters and children are facing
adverse impacts of racial discrimination, religious persecution, economic
marginalization, globalization, logging, mining, displacements, human
rights abuses, militarization, political oppressions and all forms of
ethnocidal attacks. Our cultures, our languages, our customs and our
cosmovision are under threat. 50 % percent of the world's languages,
mostly indigenous languages are dying within 20- 30 years. The
accelerating speed of poverty is causing displacement from our land. The
present environmental degradation has direct and adverse impact on
indigenous peoples, specially the indigenous women and the children. The
loss of forest, biodiversity and climate change through human caused GHG
have threatened our peoples' survival, food security, medicinal plants and
life of the mother earth. The wars and the armed conflicts in the
indigenous territories are costing the life of our many indigenous people.
Indigenous peoples and nations therefore
want to see Permanent Forum as safeguard shield against the violations,
abuses and injustice to indigenous peoples' human rights. Indigenous
peoples want to see Permanent Forum as a focal point in the United Nations
for safeguarding the political, cultural, social, environmental, economic
and developments rights of indigenous peoples. There are enormous
challenges before the Permanent Forum, but there are great opportunities
and potentialities too.
The immediate challenges are:
1. The institutionalisation of the
permanent forum, like establishment of separate secretariat, securing of
adequate fund and developing strategies.
2. Mainstreaming of indigenous peoples in
UN system and in regional, national and local government by formulating
policies and programmes, and
3. Developing mechanism to address
economic, social and cultural development of indigenous peoples all over
the world.
4. Database on the situation of indigenous
peoples
At the end I would like to urge the
national governments, international communities, foundations and
indigenous peoples for your support and contributions. The success of the
Permanent depends on the competence, credibility and legitimacy of those
who want to make an impact on its work. Permanent Forum has been our
shared vision and the effectiveness and success of the Permanent Forum
depends on the shared responsibilities of us all.
In closing, I would like to thank
indigenous peoples and nations of this land for their hospitality extended
to us.
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